Electrosurgery is a technique often used in surgery to control bleeding and to rapidly dissect soft tissue in surgery. The two types of electrosurgery most commonly used are high-frequency electrosurgery and electrocautery. In electrosurgery, the patient is included in the circuit and current enters the patient’s body. Current does not enter the body. Instead, current flows through a heating element, which burns the tissue by direct transfer of heat. It is a procedure that uses heat from an electric current to destroy abnormal tissue, such as a tumor or other lesion. It can be also used to control bleeding during surgery and/or after an injury. Electrosurgery is also used to destroy abnormal skin growths.
Electrosurgery is a surgical procedure that uses high-frequency alternating polarity electrical current to make precise cuts, coagulate and desiccate tissue, and cause minimal bleeding. It is the preferred method for surgical procedures, especially for those requiring very precise cuts. This technique uses the power of electricity to cut, coagulate, and desiccate tissue. The process can be done without anesthesia, which can reduce the risk of complications. Electrosurgery can also be performed on soft tissues. The electrodes are placed close to the body part being treated, on the same side. In the procedure, the electrodes should be in full contact with the skin. This prevents thermal injury to the underlying tissue.
Easy electro surgery procedures and numerous applications are expected to fuel growth of theelectrosurgery market.
However, the procedure is not effective if there is a problem with the electrodes. The dispersive electrode, which has limited electrical conductivity, and can be mistaken for a ground pad. The high frequency current has a number of advantages. The resulting smoke is mutagenic, and the cells in the treated area are damaged by the electric shock. An electrosurgical procedure can cause tissue necrosis and bleeding. Thus, sterilization is essential in order to avoid infections. Further, the use of a surgical mask is advised. If there is no need for anesthesia, the treatment may be halted without any risks. It is a minimally invasive surgical procedure and can leave only small amounts of blood in the patient’s body.
Because it is performed without using anaesthetics, it can be used to make precise cuts/repairs. It also causes limited bleeding. It is a safe and effective way to remove tumors. When using electrosurgery, high-frequency alternating current passes through the tissue to cut or coagulate it. The electrical current passes through electrodes in either a loop or multi-polar configuration. The electrodes are activated by a footswitch or handpiece switch. The voltage generated by the high-frequency current creates heat in the tissue, which allows the surgeon to cut or coagulate tissue.Electrosurgical devices are incredibly dangerous if misused. To prevent the shock, the active electrode should be placed on the region of interest before activation.
Electro surgery has a wide range of applications in laparoscopy, teeth related procedures, and chronic diseases (related to kidney and abdomen), with dermatological treatments being the most prominent among others. Electrosurgery devices are used in surgical procedures such as general surgery, gynecology surgery, and cardiovascular surgery, among others. These devices, in conjunction with specialized instruments, are use in surgical procedures to cut, coagulate, desiccate, and fulgurate the tissues. Thus, there is an increase in demand worldwide.
